HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinances - ORD-06-1314 - 04/03/2006 - AMEND COMP PLAN INCLUDE CRYSTAL LAKE RD SUB-AREAAN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE CITY OF MCHENRY
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AND DEVELOPMENT POLICIES TO INCLUDE
THE CRYSTAL LAKE ROAD SUB -AREA PLAN
WHEREAS, a petition has been filed by the City of McHenry requesting an amendment to the City
of McHenry Comprehensive Plan to include a Sub -Area Plan for Crystal Lake Road; and
WHEREAS, a public hearing on said petition was held before the Planning and Zoning Commission on
March 16, 2006, in the manner prescribed by ordinance and statute, and as a result of said hearing, the Planning
and Zoning Commission made a motion to recommendation that the Sub -Area Plan be approved, however the
vote was tied at 3 ayes and 3 nays, resulting in a negative recommendation to the City Council; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has considered the evidence and recommendation from the Planning
and Zoning Commission and finds that the approval of the Crystal Lake Road Sub -Area Plan currently
requested and approved by this ordinance is consistent with the objectives of the City of McHenry
Comprehensive Plan and Development Policies to be pro -active rather than reactive to problems,
opportunities and challenges.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
MCHENRY, MCHENRY COUNTY, ILLINOIS, AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1: That the Plan entitled, "Crystal Lake Road Sub -Area Plan," attached hereto and
incorporated herein by reference, is hereby approved and shall be added to the City of McHenry
Comprehensive Plan and Development Policies.
SECTION 2: All Ordinances or parts thereof in conflict with the terms and provisions hereof are
hereby repealed to the extent of such conflict.
SECTION 3: This Ordinance shall be published in pamphlet form by and under the authority of
the corporate authorities of the City of McHenry, McHenry County, Illinois.
SECTION 4: This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect and after its passage, approval and
publication in pamphlet form as provided by law.
PASSED THIS 3RD DAY OF APRI L , 2006
AYES: SANTI, SCHAEFER, MURGATROYD, WIMMER, CONDON
NAYS: GLAB, PETERSON.
ABSTAINED:
NONE
ABSENT: NONE
APPROVED THIS 3RD DAY OF APRI L , 2006
ATTEST: XALYOR (� �C=_
1
CIT CL C
Crystal Lake Road
Sub -Area Plan
Prepared by:
The City of McHenry
2006
Table of Contents
Introduction 3
Purpose and Intent 3
Planning Process 3
Comprehensive Plan Compliance 4
Hierarchy of Sub -Area Plan 4
History
5
Sub -Area Boundary
5
Comprehensive Plan Designation
6
Existing McHenry County Zoning
6
Existing City of McHenry Zoning
7
Previous Zoning Requests
7
Crystal Lake Road
10
Cold Springs Park
10
Plan Guidelines
I 1
Implementation of the Plan
11
Overall Goal
11
Transportation Objective
1 1
Land Use Objective
11
Transportation Planning
12
Land Use Planning
13
Recommendations
14
List of Exhibits
EXHIBIT A (existing transportation conditions)
EXHIBIT B (existing land uses)
EXHIBIT C (final transportation and land use recommendation)
2
INTRODUCTION
Purpose and Intent
A Sub -Area Plan provides a vision for future development. This Sub -Area Plan has identified
the Crystal Lake Road Corridor between Hanley Street and Dartmoor Drive as a unique; area
in need of more specific planning. Currently, the majority of this area is under McHenry
County's jurisdiction and the City has not been involved in the review and approval process
of development applications. New development will require annexation into the City's
jurisdiction in order to tie into the City's utilities. In order to be prepared for the time when
the properties annex and develop, this plan will provide guiding rules to ensure compatibility
with the surrounding neighborhoods.
The City previously conducted a study of this area, the Crystal Lake Road -Corridor Planning
Study, which was presented to the City Council in January of 2001. This study focused
primarily on transportation issues and outlined 16 recommendations to make the area safer
and less congested. The Community Development Committee prioritized these
recommendations and several have since been implemented. Unfortunately, these
recommendations did not focus on planning activities in the area, including land uses and
internal circulation.
The intent of this Plan is to ensure compatibility of land uses and provide safe and efficient
internal circulation. The area has evolved over the years from a predominantly residential
area, to a diverse, heavily used transportation corridor in the City creating the desire from the
property owners to convert quaint residential properties into home businesses or general retail
properties. As the area further evolves, the City would like to be in a position to better plan
for and control new development and redevelopment of the area. Property owners and
developers will be better able to work with the City when they plan for improvement of the
property. This Plan will give the City the tools and guidance to retain and enhance existing
uses, guide future development to appropriate areas, limit undesirable development and create
a well-rounded environment.
Planning Process
In May of 2005, the Community Development Committee first discussed the Crystal Lake
Road Sub -Area. The first question asked was why prepare a plan for this area. City Staff and
the Committee determined that there were three primary reasons for preparing this plan. First,
the area is primarily unincorporated, which gives the City little if any say in how the area
develops. The Sub -Area Plan allows the City to implement a strict set of guiding principles
for future development, with an appropriate list of acceptable land uses and internal
connections between properties. The uses that will be permitted in the commercial and office
areas will be more compatible with the neighboring school and residents than typical
commercial and office areas. Second, the multitude of curb cuts on Crystal Lake Road
compromises safety in the area. The Sub -Area Plan will adopt access control standards to
consolidate future access points and reduce curb cuts onto Crystal Lake Road. This is the
main reason commercial and office zoning is being suggested, to allow development to occur
on multiple lots and reduce unwarranted curb cuts improving the traffic circulation of the
area. Third, access to Cold Springs Park is severely limited and should be enhanced. Another
access into the park is planned along the north side near Ponca and Maryetta, as shown in this
plan.
The Committee, over the course of several months, established the Boundaries of the Sub -
Area, defined the overall goal of the plan, and a developed a list of policies and objectives.
Several alternate land use and transportation scenarios were discussed, and the following
pages are the result of those discussions. The Sub -Area Plan shall be adopted by the City
Council and be used by staff to distribute to the general public to help guide future
development.
Comprehensive Plan Compliance
The City's Comprehensive Plan recommends adopting Sub -Area Plans for certain unique
areas within our planning jurisdiction. A portion of Crystal Lake Road is identified in the
Bull -Valley Corridor Sub -Area, but the City believes that this area needs additional attention.
The Plan will still follow the already established Bull -Valley Corridor Goal, which states:
The Overall Goal is to identify land uses, corridor design standards and access criteria which
will guide development so that:
• The capacity and safety of the corridor in serving its transportation function are
enhanced;
• The integrity of residential neighborhoods is respected and, through or short cutting
traffic is discouraged although street connections between residential neighborhoods
are desired;
• The environmental and aesthetic character of the corridor is enhanced.
Hierarchy of Sub -Area Plan
The Zoning Ordinance provides the specific
criteria for development; such as; setbacks,
height limitations and
Zoning Ordinance
The Sub -Area Plan provides a more
specific guiding vision for an area. Sub -Area Plan
The General Plan provides a future guiding /
vision for development across the City. General Plan
El
HISTORY
Sub -Area Boundary
The Crystal Lake Road Sub -Area is defined as starting from Hanley on the north to Dartmoor
Drive on the south, including the uses on both sides of Crystal Lake Road, east over to Cold
Springs Park and including the homes southwest of Lillian Street.
This exhibit shows an aerial view of the surrounding vicinity with is current development. At
the far north end is Hanley Street, where the development is predominately residential.
Further south, at the intersection of Crystal Lake Road and Royal Drive and circled in red, are
commercial land uses, such as: Ace Hardware, First Midwest Bank and the Post Office.
South of Royal Drive is the Marathon Gas Station and Alden Terrace, a nursing home and
rehabilitation facility adjacent to the McHenry High School West Campus. Across from the
High School are a variety of single-family residences and retail or office businesses. It is
important to note that many of these single-family homes contain home -based businesses as
indicated by the asterisk. Behind these lots is Cold Springs Park, a natural wetland area to be
preserved as passive open space. The remaining surrounding area is predominately
residential.
City Comprehensive Plan Designation
The Comprehensive Plan designates this area as Low -Density Residential to coincide with
McHenry County's A-1 agriculture zoning designation. The City believes that this
designation is no longer appropriate due to the changing environment of the area. A revised
Comprehensive Land Use Map with the new designation of Commercial and Office along the
Crystal Lake Road frontage has been presented to the City Council for consideration. This
Sub -Area Plan is in conformance with the revised Comprehensive Plan Land Use Maps,
Existing McHenry County Zoning
For the portions of the sub -area still within the County's jurisdiction this map depicts the
zoning categories. The County's primary designation for this area is A-1 Agriculture,
although there have been several rezoning applications, which include requests for R-2 two-
family residential, A-1-C a conditional use request, and R-1-V a variation to single-family
residential. Several of the properties have home -based businesses with commercial signage
out front although they have not made a request to change the zoning nor are the current
business uses permitted in the A-1 zoning.
2
Existing City of McHenry Zoning
For the portions of the sub -area which have already been annexed and developed under the
City of McHenry's jurisdiction, the following zoning map shows the current designations.
The City has several zoning designations in this area. The Cooney Heights subdivision is
zoned RS-4, high -density single-family residential. Along Crystal Lake Road there is one
parcel on the east side zoned 0-1, local office for a dentist's office. Further south the Park
Ridge Estates Subdivision and Cold Springs Park are zoned RS-2, medium -density single-
family residential. On the west side of Crystal Lake Road there is 0-2, office park, C-2,
neighborhood commercial and C-3, community commercial zoned property for the office
complex, bank, Ace Hardware, and post office. Alden Terrace, the high school and the
adjacent residential are zoned RS-3.
Previous Zoning Requests
Several zoning request have been made for development in this Sub -Area. The cases are
listed below:
Z-58
Lee and Carol Cooney
Crystal Lake Road
7
Zoning Change from R-3 to R-4 Multi -Family
Requesting 16 Units
Denied
Z-84
McHenry State Bank Trust #281 (Horn)
Crystal Lake Road
Zoning Change R-4 to R-4 Multi -Family
Request change from 8 apartment building to 2 buildings
One building to have 12 units with 1 bedroom
One building to have 12 units with 2 bedrooms
Denied
Z-146
Jacob Farkas, Ronald Horwitz, Dorthy Kerr
Crystal Lake Road and Front Royal
Special Use Permit for Nursing Home with 312 beds (compatible with comp plan)
Approved 0-76-82.75
Z-157
William and Vivian Richards
807 Lillian Street
Re-classification from R-2 Single Family to R-4 Multi -Family
Request to build a duplex.
Approved 0-77-101.5
Z-158
Leonard Smith, Judith Smith, Leonard Molenda
4301 Sioux Lane
Eliminate restrictions on number of units
R-4 to R-4
Denied
Z-183
George F. Cone
701 Lillian
Rezone —Variance R-1 to R-3 Single Family
Approved 0-78-177
Z-235
LaSalle National Bank Trust #104444
Bertram Miner & Lloyd Berhoff
803 Front Royal
Amend zoning for special use
312 Bed Nursing home, amend for 1 story, 50-bed addition
Approved 0-84-330
�3
Z-251
Boro, Bien, Zielke
4725 Crystal Lake Road
Annex and rezone from County A-1 to R-4 Multi -Family
Total 18 Units
Denied
Z-272
McHenry State Bank Trust #3243
Bjorkman
West side of Crystal Lake Road
Re -zone from C-2 to C-3 to allow a hardware
Approved 0-87-436
Z-397
School District 156
4724 Crystal Lake Road
Zoning Amendment, Conditional Use and Variance
To construct second structure on school property
Approved 0-95-709
Z-412
Bjorkman Ace Hardware
4520 Crystal Lake Road
Use Variance for outside sales of landscape materials
Approved 0-96-796
Z-426
Dr. Kevin G. & Beverly S. Wegrzyn
4811 Crystal Lake Road, McHenry
Zoning Map Amendment to C-3 Community Commercial upon Annexation
Variance to the minimum lot width along Arterial Street
Variance to Side Yard Setback adjacent to Residential
To allow a dentist's office
Approved
Z-427
William S. and Diane M. Weyde
4813 Crystal Lake Road, McHenry
Zoning Map Amendment to C-3 Community Commercial upon Annexation
Variance to the minimum lot width along Arterial Street
Variance to allow multiple buildings on a zoning lot
To allow mini -storage
Approved
M
Z-600
Bjorkman for Ace Hardware
4520 Crystal Lake Road, McHenry
Conditional Use Permit
To allow bulk fuel storage on site.
Approved
Crystal Lake Road
Crystal Lake Road has become a heavily traveled major corridor in and out of the City.
Approximately 16,000 Average Daily Trips occur on this portion of Crystal Lake Road,
which is similar to counts on Illinois Route 31 and Bull Valley Road. The heavy traffic
volume and noise levels make this area more suitable for commercial and office development
rather than low -density residential. This is evident with the number of home -based businesses
and rezoning applications through the County. The City believes that this area will continue
to develop in this manner and planning for office and commercial uses will be the most
responsible action.
Future development will be required to dedicate right-of-way to assure Crystal Lake Road is a
minimum of 60-feet wide from the center line of right-of-way. In additional a 10-foot
municipal utility easement (M.U.E.) including sidewalk and bike path will be needed. A
separate public utility easement to be negotiated with the private utility companies may also
need to be provided outside of the right-of-way and MUE. When the properties annex there
will be discussion at that time regarding payment by the developer for roadway improvements
and the relocation of existing overhead utilities underground.
This corridor is heavily traveled resulting in the need to limit the number of points of ingress
and egress to improve the traffic flow. The City believes that future development of the
properties will continue to toward office and retail uses, thus creating multiple lot office and
commercial project, in turn reducing the number of driveways. The City has provided the
recommended traffic conditions on Exhibit C. The limited number of access points requires
developers to work together to create a cohesive project rather than piece meal development.
Cold Springs Park
Cold Springs Park is reserved as a passive recreation area with minimal walking paths. This
plan allows for a possible second vehicular access off Maryette Boulevard and pedestrian
access off Kelter Street. The vehicular access is planned off Maryetta on the north side of the
park because the soils are adequate to handle the construction of an access road and parking
lot in this location. The lack of active recreational opportunities in Cold Springs Park is due
to the fact that the majority of the area is wetlands. This plan will be coordinated with the
Master Plan prepared by the Parks and Recreation Department.
10
PLAN GUIDELINES
Implementation of the Plan
This plan shall be used by the City to guide future develop. The Goal and Objectives of this
Plan shall be used to ensure new development's conformance to the City's standards and
compatibility with the surrounding area. New development should be consistent with the
guidelines established in this plan in regards to land use, transportation, permitted uses and
bulk standards.
Overall Goal
This Plan will guide future development and re -development through the establishment of
appropriate land uses and limitations on: the types of users, bulk and development standards and
restructuring internal circulation and access onto Crystal Lake Road to reduce roadway congestion.
Transportation Objectives
The Plan shall:
• Reduce curb cuts along Crystal Lake Road
• Maintain access to all properties
• Provide secondary access to relieve Lillian Street Traffic
• Provide additional access to Cold Springs Park
• Provide better internal access between parcels
• Vacate unneeded rights -of -way
• Require dedication of new rights -of -way
• Require adequate right-of-way and improvements for Crystal Lake Road
Land Use Objectives
The Plan shall:
• Provide for compatible uses to existing adjacent residences
• Limit land uses to be appropriate for the area
• Allow for larger users, to reduce driveways onto Crystal Lake Road
• Preserve integrity of Cold Springs Park
• Preserve trees and high -quality open areas
11
Transportation planning
The existing transportation conditions are shown on EXHIBIT A. The existing number of
driveways, as indicated by the arrows, creates a hazardous and congested traffic condition.
When this property redevelops, driveways must be consolidated to improve traffic flow .along
Crystal Lake Road.
A future Roadway layout was proposed after several meetings with the Community
Development Committee. The layout shows an internal "orange" street that bi-sects the long
parcels, which provides more efficient internal circulation, allowing residential uses to be
maintained adjacent to Cold Springs Park and office or retail uses along the Crystal Lake
Road frontage. Staff also proposed the "green" street to relieve the current traffic along
Lillian Street. The existing Kelter Street right-of-way would remain to allow a second access
into the new development. Building on this preliminary roadway layout, Staff has proposed
final roadway and land use recommendations. EXHIBIT C
This map depicts the
proposed "orange" street
which bisects the long
parcels. It also shows the
"green" street which
creates a 4-way
intersection at Royal
Drive and Crystal Lake
Road and a connection to
Lillian Street to relieve
some of the current traffic.
A second connection
across from Lillian Street
to Garden Quarter, "pink"
street, is proposed.
Preliminary land uses are
also indicated.
12
Land Use planning
The existing land use conditions are shown on EXHIBIT B. Most of the area is designated as
residential either medium density single-family residential or large lot residential. Although
this area is currently zoned residential, many lots have developed to home -based business and
retail uses. This has created a leap -frog of commercial and residential properties. The
interspersed commercial development has created an impact on the traffic conditions in the
area and on the remaining adjacent residences. This Sub -Area Plan will provide some
consistency to the area and help regulate the uses to ensure proper development.
Although this area is developing towards retail and office uses it is important to remember the
existing surrounding land uses. The high school is located on the west side of Crystal Lake
Road. It is a closed campus so uses like fast food restaurants and liquor stores that might
jeopardize the school's policies or the safety of the students shall be prohibited. On the east
side, Cooney Heights, Park Ridge Estates and Cold Springs Park will be more compatible
with residential uses. Also to not affect the existing character of the area new development
must be light commercial and light office.
Due to the sensitive nature of this site being surrounded by residential uses, Cold Springs Park
and the High School's West Campus, Staff is recommending limited uses in both the office
and commercial zoning districts. In addition, bulk and other development restrictions should
be placed on these uses to attract non -intrusive "light" development, which will be more
compatible with the surrounding land uses. Each proposed use within the sub -area will be
analyzed and reviewed on a case -by -case basis, in accordance with the land use, bulk
standards and development restrictions.
Office Uses
• Professional Offices (attorney, real estate, engineer, architect, tax preparer or similar)
• Government Offices
• Educational Uses (school, tutoring, administrative)
• Dental offices (including surgery)
• Institutional Uses
Retail Uses
General neighborhood retail uses, generally in accordance with the C-1 and C-2 zoning,
district classifications, such as but not limited to: general retail and sales, including: dry
cleaners, hair salon, nail salon, barber or similar, gift, stationary, art supply sales, hobby shop
or craft store, video store, grocery, clothing store, optician retail sales and limited restaurant
uses. Other similar uses may be considered if it is determined that they will fit harmoniously
with the surrounding uses. Child care can be considered, but would still require a Conditional
Use Permit application. The following uses would be prohibited.
Prohibited Uses
• Pawn shop
• Tattoo Parlor
• Gas Station or fuel storage
13
• Outdoor storage
• Financial institutions
• Currency exchanges/Check cashing establishments
• Liquor stores
• Fast-food restaurants
• Automobile laundries
• Adult businesses of any kind
• Mini -warehouses
• Motor vehicle repair and body shops
• Transient housing
• Hotels/motels
The following bulk restrictions are proposed and will be considered when each of the parcels
develops.
Bulk Restrictions
• Height -limited to 2 stories
• Increased landscape setback along Crystal Lake Road required and increased buffer adjacent
to proposed residential/Cold Springs Park -to preserve integrity of this natural area
• Lighting restrictions
• Noise restrictions
• Odor restrictions
• Restricted hours of operation. Offices shall maintain hours of operation between lam and
6pm. Retail shall maintain hours of operation including loading and unloading between
8am and 9pm.
Recommendations
City Staff has prepared final Transportation and Land Use concepts as shown on EXHIBIT C.
Although this is the final recommendation this is a dynamic and evolving plan, in terms that it
may be modified as actual development occurs and land use and transportation needs evolve
over time. This Sub -Area Plan establishes the foundation for development of the area.
The final recommendation for land use designations are office zoning along the majority of
the Crystal Lake Road frontage, across from the High School's West Campus and commercial
at the corner of Royal Drive and Crystal Lake Road. Office zoning will permit low intensity
uses to preserve the transition from the residences to the commercial area. The office uses
will be limited to those listed in this plan. Commercial zoning is appropriate at the
intersection of Royal Drive and Crystal Lake Road to create a commercial node with the
existing commercial development currently at that intersection on the west side of Crystal
Lake Road. The commercial uses will also be limited to those listed in this plan. The rear
portion of the existing residential lots is planned for residential development. The current
configuration of the lots with the extended depth would allow the rear portion of the lot to be
divided into two lots with one lot backing to the office or commercial and the other backing
14
up to Cold Springs Park with a local road between them for access, as shown on Exhibit C.
The residential zoning will allow a preservation of residential adjacent to existing residential.
It also allows for the lowest impact on Cold Springs Park.
The final recommendation for the roadway circulation is depicted by gray lines with arrows.
This plan shows 5 connections to Crystal Lake Road; two driveways opposite the High
School's existing drives, Kelter Street right-of-way, a new roadway as a continuation of Royal
Drive to continue along the existing residences where it will meet up with Lillian Street near
the railroad tracks and a drive opposite the combined Ace Hardware and Post Office
driveway. In addition, an internal street is proposed to bi-sect the residential properties which
would be accessed by Kelter Street. This new roadway provides an access for the residences
separate from the office or commercial development. The plan also allows the ability for the
office or commercial properties to provide cross -access to each other by a frontage road since
an increased setback is required from Crystal Lake Road. The planned internal circulation
will reduce nearly all of the existing curb cuts onto Crystal Lake Road, requiring development
to combine several lots, or for smaller projects to share parking and driveways with the cross -
access agreements.
The proposed land uses will offer needed services to the surrounding residences and provide a
buffer from the noise and congestion of Crystal Lake Road to the residential properties. The
list of uses and the bulk development regulations will provide assurance to the residents of the
area that any development will be compatible with the existing and newly proposed
residential development. This plan will provide the needed guidance for future development
for the Crystal Lake Road corridor.
15
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